| Fiber-optic 
                          communication made it possible to transmit massive volumes 
                          of information by multiple wavelength transmission. 
                          Recently, much attention has been focused on fiber grating, 
                          which can selectively extract and add specific wavelengths. 
                          Fiber grating, an optical fiber with a special structure 
                          (diffraction grating) made by applying ultraviolet laser 
                          rays to vary the refractive index by a pitch of about 
                          0.5 microns, acts as a filter for optical signals with 
                          specific wavelengths. In this program, students learn 
                          basic optic theories concerning refraction and reflection 
                          and experience how optical fiber grating is made. They 
                          can also study such topics as how to connect and measure 
                          optical fibers. We welcome students interested in monozukuri 
                          and in handling precision devices to which they have 
                          not yet been exposed. | 
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